C#FileStream复制大文件

ReadyGo!技术成就梦想 网络搜索 efish 2008-8-2 23:35:22

　　 　　即每次复制文件的一小段，以节省总内存开销。当然，本机复制也可以采用.NET内部的System.IO.File.Copy方法。

        /// <summary>

        /// 复制文件

        /// </summary>

        /// <param name="fromFile">要复制的文件</param>

        /// <param name="toFile">要保存的位置</param>

        /// <param name="lengthEachTime">每次复制的长度</param>

        private void CopyFile(string fromFile, string toFile, int lengthEachTime)

        {

            FileStream fileToCopy = new FileStream(fromFile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);

            FileStream copyToFile = new FileStream(toFile, FileMode.Append, FileAccess.Write);

            int lengthToCopy;

            if (lengthEachTime < fileToCopy.Length)//如果分段拷贝，即每次拷贝内容小于文件总长度

            {

                byte;

                int copied = 0;

                while (copied <= ((int)fileToCopy.Length - lengthEachTime))//拷贝主体部分

                {

                    lengthToCopy = fileToCopy.Read(buffer, 0, lengthEachTime);

                    fileToCopy.Flush();

                    copyToFile.Write(buffer, 0, lengthEachTime);

                    copyToFile.Flush();

                    copyToFile.Position = fileToCopy.Position;

                    copied += lengthToCopy;

                }

                int left = (int)fileToCopy.Length - copied;//拷贝剩余部分

                lengthToCopy = fileToCopy.Read(buffer, 0, left);

                fileToCopy.Flush();

                copyToFile.Write(buffer, 0, left);

                copyToFile.Flush();

            }

            else//如果整体拷贝，即每次拷贝内容大于文件总长度

            {

                byte;

                fileToCopy.Read(buffer,0,(int)fileToCopy.Length);

                fileToCopy.Flush();

                copyToFile.Write(buffer, 0, (int)fileToCopy.Length);

                copyToFile.Flush();

            }

            fileToCopy.Close();

            copyToFile.Close();

        }

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